压力应对方式测试

参考量表与理论

• Lazarus & Folkman transactional model of stress and coping (problem-focused vs emotion-focused)
• Brief COPE subscale structure (support seeking, disengagement)
• meaning-focused coping literature (Folkman)
• 6-scenario OIYO-authored items — educational reference, not a validated instrument

阅读前说明

结果是自我理解的参考信号，而非固定标签。请结合情境、经验与他人反馈理解。